As a schoolkid I was taught to chant "Sticks and stones will break my bones but names will never hurt me." as some sort of talisman to ward off the evils of name-calling. At the time I was more worried about the sticks and stones!
But bones heal (cf my left leg), while verbal taunts persist, often for generations.
It could just be my own warped view of the world but it seems to me that the most persistent name callers are from the right of politics.
In Australia, for my liberal (small 'l' liberal) views I am labelled by right-wing commentators as a member of the 'chardonnay swilling elite'. Not a particularly stinging insult but it does have the effect of marginalising more liberal views. For the record wine consumption in Australia has tripled since the 1940s while beer consumption is declining [source: Australian Bureau of Statistics] Australians consume 19.8 litres per capita - so chardonnay drinkers are mainstream. Indeed the demographically (and thus politically) dominant 'baby boomers' much prefer wine over beer. [Source: Lion Nathan presentation - PDF]
I digress. What got me started down this path was the frequent references to the French as "Cheese Eating Surrender Monkeys".
Apparently it is a line from "The Simpsons" which Jonah Goldberg, of National Review proudly claims credit for popularising. It has also been aired on Fox News and in other mass media.
Wikipedia provides some broader discussion of the topic "Anti-French sentiment in the United States".
It is a complete puzzle as to why the French were so targeted by negative press when they said 'non' to a UN sanction invasion of Iraq. After all Germany and Russia were in the same position, and unlike France were 'enemies' during wars in the 20th century. France has been a long standing ally of USA, indeed they joined in the American Revolutionary War in 1778 siding with the Americans against the British.
Interesting historical aside
In World War I, Germany declared war on France on 3 Aug 1914. America declared war on Germany on 6 April 1917 - 977 days later.
In World War II, Germany effectively declared war on France (and the United Kingdom) by invading Poland on 1 Sep 1939.
Germany then invaded France on 13 May 1940.
On 11 March 1941 (302 days later) the US Congress passed the The USA responded by enacting "The Lend-lease Act", a program to "sell, transfer title to, exchange, lease, lend, or otherwise dispose of, to any [country whose defense the President deems vital to the defense of the United States] any defense article". The equipment so provided was an immense aid to the Allies.
From what I can find the first US troops deployed in the western sphere of WWII were landed in Morocco (a French protectorate) on 8 Nov 1942, some 909 days after France was invaded. (Update: 50 American Rangers participated in the failed assault on Dieppe - Operation Jubilee - on 19 Aug 1942).
No question that World War I and II would have been even more horrific and longer without American involvement. However America chose when to enter the war and did so after 557 days of war in WW II and 977 days of war in WW I.
Yet when France declines to join the US war on Iraq on Day 1 they are called 'Cheese Eating Surrender Monkeys' and French Fries are renamed Freedom Fries in US Government cafeterias.
Now the US is bogged down in Iraq (honestly who didn't see that coming?) calls go out to the United Nations (and thus France) for help.
Now let me see... Gulf War II started on 20 March 2003. The next US Presidential election is 2 November 2004. Hmm ... 594 days. It's not out of question for France to decline to help out for 595 days!
To add to the name calling Eclectism grabbed this dialog
From a press conference with Richard Boucher (spokesman for the State Department):
QUESTION: Mr. Boucher, do you have anything on the proposal for the creation of a European Union military headquarters in Brussels independent of NATO -- something that have angered the United States, according to reports?
MR. BOUCHER: I'm not quite sure what proposal that is. You mean the one from the four countries that got together and had a little, bitty summit?
QUESTION: That's exactly it -- and Belgium insisting to this --
MR. BOUCHER: Yeah, the chocolate makers.
(Laughter.)
What a wonderful little piece of diplomacy that is — deriding Belgium, France, Germany, and Luxembourg as "chocolate makers" and mocking their "little, bitty summit."
It's an ugly, ugly situation. Indeed it could be argued that hundreds are dying (in Iraq and elsewhere) due to this and other ridiculous name calling.
Either our leaders should grow up or we'll have to send them all to their rooms! (if only it were so simple)